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Everything posted by Phil Starr
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Don't tell Stevie I'm building this instead of his
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I'd go for the Faital PR320 if you wanted a neo, lots of bang for your £££'s. Traitor We can put up the predicted bass responses later so you can compare. If you want a horn then obviously the top end is going to be determined by that and the crossover. Whatever choice you make you can always just screw the baffle down so you can replace the front panel if you decide to try the other option.
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I couldn't resist this, it's going to become a 'stack'. I'm building a cab for a second Fane 6-100. I've intended doing it anyway as i want to try it as a vocal monitor and also to do some development work on a bright-box idea. The only change is in the size/shape of cab which I'm now going to make to match the existing combo. I should also be able to get an extra 5db out of a stack compared to the combo on it's own. Also I'm in lockdown and it's fun. It's too cold to work in the workshop you can never have too many clamps
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Nice work. You probably already know this but others may not. If your speaker is following the red line for excursion then the coil has moved out of the magnetic field for part of the time, so motion is going to be non-linear for all the frequencies not just the bass. This means that there will be increased distortion across the board. Keeping the coil in the magnet gap also helps with heat dispersal. You get a lot of gains from that HPF
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Amp making a loud rumbling noise...could it be my house sockets?
Phil Starr replied to umcoo's topic in Amps and Cabs
Please don't try running it if the fault is present, you could go on and damage the amp further. I've had to repair a couple of amps with similar faults and it is no fun at all getting the contents of a large capacitor off the circuit board and other components. You could write off the amp as an economic repair. -
Have these Lockdowns improved your bass playing?
Phil Starr replied to Cat Burrito's topic in General Discussion
This is strangely reassuring. All the time in the world to do the things i want and I'm not motivated without the pressure of performing live. Recently a fellow band member started doing some recording and asked me for some bass and bv's. My goodness I'm so rusty. That's at least motivated me to go back to maintenance mode where I do enough bass playing not to get any worse but that's it. I'm trying to motivate myself a bit by rehashing some of the fun songs I played years ago that I don't have an opportunity to play now. I still think it likely that we will be back playing at least open air gigs this summer, this will come to an end so hang in there everyone. The lower the infection rate now the better chance we have long term. Good luck everyone. -
Amp making a loud rumbling noise...could it be my house sockets?
Phil Starr replied to umcoo's topic in Amps and Cabs
It's really hard to diagnose a fault from a distance particularly an intermittent one. However when it happens you say it is unaffected by the controls. This means it is happening after the pre amp stages or possibly in the power supply. Thunder implies a loud and changing sound so my guess would be to look at the power supply capacitors first. On an old Peavey they may have leaked and this can be obvious sometimes. However the power supply caps can provide a nasty, potentially lethal shock, even when the amp is unplugged. Probably one for a tech if you don't know what you are doing. -
C'mon guys give them a break. It's a publicity thing. I see they are offering custom builds and designs too, maybe this started off as one of those. If Barefaced suddenly and unexpectedly offered an 8x15 we'd all be hooked into it. I'd absolutely love to play in front of that Grateful Dead PA even though I know it's 'all wrong' and would be completely blown out of the water by a modern line array. Anyone remember this Custom 8x15 bass cabinet - Amps and Cabs - Basschat Of course he chose speakers that would more or less work together, is that engineering? Who cares, it's a bit of fun, nobody here is going to buy the thing, but if we saw it in Metallica's back line???? Of course it's all wrong, those 8 speakers should be in a vertical line with proper crossovers and maybe in a D'Appolito alignment with the horns at ear level so the bassist can 'really' hear what they are playing. Think of this as like those giant figures on Route66 or the world's biggest pencil in the pencil museum in Keswick. If someone wants a custom 4x18 I'm up fr a commission
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I can't resist these, as a retired science teacher i used to love the curve-balls the kids used to throw at me. Strings are going to deteriorate by chemical processes mainly oxidation but will also react with environmental substances of which I would think most will be coming from your fingers. There will also be a slow build up of dirt between the windings wich will affect the strings physically adding mass, affecting the flexibility of the strings and maybe adding some damping and lowering the Q of the string. Only the chemical processes will be affected by freezing the strings, if you don't play 'em they won't get mucky. Metals are extremely stable, any effect is likely to be extremely small. The chemical processes will go much faster if water is present so keeping them dry is crucial as you know. The chemical reactions take place when molecules collide and all molecules constantly move at any temperature above absolute zero. In fact they roughly double their movement for every 10 degree C rise. If you lower the temperature from room temperature to -10 in the freezer you will slow the chemical processes 30 degrees or by a factor of 8. If they are't in a sealed pack then condensation will build up on them and ice will form. IMO that would be worse than the gain in slowing chemical processes. The only way to test this of course would be to take a significant number of strings, store half in the freezer and the rest at room temperature and test them after a significant period of time. I've used string sets 6 years old and they've been fine so eight times that would be 48years later. As far as I know nobody has done this as a serious study. It might be possible to spot deterioration much earlier of course but I don't think it would show up as a change in the sound. Without a proper study the answer to your question is nobody knows. As a bass player rather than as scientist my answer would be that it probably isn't worth bothering. Within a couple of weeks of playing the deterioration of use is going to overtake any advantage you might gain. Set that against the unlikely probability of your freezer being a stable environment over many years and why bother. I certainly wouldn't put paper wrappings in the freezer over years and I'd expect plastic wrapping to become brittle and tear over time too. FWIW I use the previously mentioned Dean Markley Blue Steels which I buy in batches when they are cheaper. I store them in a cool dry cupboard and they last me about a year per set so i guess the oldest ones are 5 years old. As far as I can tell no deterioration at all happens over 5 years of storage. I've used 15 year old strings on my banjo (yes i know )and they have been fine too.
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Don't dismiss the little mixer option. If space is limited then a bass combo isn't going to play the music well. A small PA speaker or two will sound pretty good with your bass and make the music sound good too. If you want bass amp sounds something like the Zoom B1four has good simulations of all sorts of amps and speakers. You can then choose deafening volumes if you don't want headphones.
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Looks like I'm going to have to make some sawdust. My wife will be pleased.
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The original cab was built just because I needed something I could build live for the bass bash. I used the Beyma SM212 because I had one laying around and because it is a decent driver. The main reason I went for a 30l cab is because I'd been gigging the original BassChat Mk1 design for a while and the extended bass was proving a problem in a lot of small venues. Not a problem with my Hartke where I could use the graphic but not good with other amps. I was regularly dialing down the response 10db at 50Hz and then adding something extra at 120Hz. I already knew that by putting the SM212 in a 30l cab I could engineer that response and have a smaller lighter cab. It worked better than I expected and it was a bit of a 'wow' moment when I played it at the end of the demo. It's been my go to speaker for pub gigs ever since. The B&C 12CL64 looks like an interesting speaker and I had considered it myself. It's engineered slightly differently from the Beymas with a lower excursion and higher efficiency. It has a lower thermal limit and that with the lower Xmax will mean less ability to handle deep bass. On the plus side it's a really affordable lightweight neo speaker. If you wanted to build something with it and share your build here then I'd be happy to do some modelling and design a cab for you. Welcome to BassChat
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I allowed for the driver, the ports and a little left over for any bracing. you'll find that a similar amount is also allowed in the 50l enclosure
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Just for interest these are the predicted responses of the two speakers at 320W, the thermal limit of the 12CMV2. You can see that the response below 100Hz is pretty nearly identical, above that the SM212 has about an extra db which is just about noticeable in A/B listening. Subjectively the volume levels are the same as the 12CMV2 has a broader midrange peak and of course that is where our hearing operates best. As i said above I think this is why it sounds more agile and detailed. The -10db point is around 50Hz which is quite good for a little cab like this and both speakers manage 120db levels across most of the range which was the original design target and should be enough to work for most bands.
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Hmm could it be worse
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I wonder if this was more to do with faint praise, you dissed his new love maybe. Tried her out and found the bass of his dreams somehow lacking?
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Hi Dan, what do you like, the look or the sound? Changing speakers can be fraught. First of all the cab is or should be designed to work with specific speakers, changing for other speakers will probably change the bass response, if there is a severe mis match it will reduce the power handling from the listed power handling, in the worst case down to a few tens of watts and people have lost speakers because of this. I don't want to over- exaggerate though most speakers are similar but is is best to check than to find out the hard way. Secondly even if you get a match the frequency responses may be very different so the bass tone will change, it could be better or it could be worse but you won't know until after you've shelled out. Finally it's unlikely you'll save much weight the neo speakers will weigh a couple of kilos give or take so you'd be doing well to save more than 4-5kg that's a lot of wood you have there
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Not really, cone area is related to dispersion and to efficiency. Like going into a pub and ordering on the basis of hop variety perhaps? Though in this case the radiating area is little different so it isn't going to be much of a factor.
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UPDATE It looks like Beyma are about to pull the SM212. Coincidentally I've just been given a Beyma 12CMV2 (thanks to @Chienmortbb) to try in this cab, it has the same magnet but with a heavier cone, stiffer suspension and a new voice coil. It also has a pressed steel chassis and is considerably cheaper. The good news is that in this cab it actually sounds better. The bass response is basically unchanged, but one of the frequency anomalies of the SM212 has gone and there is a broad boost in output in the upper mids which makes the sound lighter and more detailed. I'm still investigating and haven't tried it at a gig for COVID reasons but I'm happy to recommend this speaker if anyone is thinking of a build. If I get more information I'll put it here.
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Like everyone else I think you need to try them. Two eights have a slightly lower cone area than one 12 but not by much. The smaller speakers also mean they might beam the mids a bit less but we don't know the crossover frequencies for either cab so who knows. Their ads boast a lower frequency response for the 2x8's and the 2x8 is lighter but the 12 is advertised as noticeably louder by a couple of db's. the 2x8 looks an easier shape to carry on public transport. Only you can decide what is most important to you.
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Just thought I'd finish off this little project. I left it with leads coming out of the port, good enough for testing and sitting in the corner but not very practical, not least because the mains switch was only available by reaching through the port. First thing I decided was to have the possibility of adding another 8ohm speaker, 20W would be better with an 8x10 Then I added a new switched IEC socket. I wanted to be able to remove my mods in the future so I wired up the IEC plug cut off from one of those Thomann euro plug jobbies This and the spade connectors can just be unplugged to return the amp to original. Bit of black paint and the job is done
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Hiya, well I'm having fun. Not least because your enthusiasm drove me to complete my own version of a baby combo. Fun playing it last night and I didn't wake the neighbours Don't worry about the 4ohm thing, it will give you an extra db but that's about it. You'll get around 10W into 8 ohms and if your amp uses the same chip as mine it will give roughly the same power into either impedance as it is current limited into lower impedance speakers. In any case the speaker you swapped to is * ohms and you know how loud that is. You lucked out with that port unless you did some calculations/mods as it is tuned almost exactly to the frequency I used in my modelling of your cab. If you swap to the Fane then a 4cm tube will lower the tuning of the cab to suit the new driver. I've assumed a port of 1.5mm wall thickness fitted inside the existing port with an internal diameter of 40mm. Your maximum sound output is going to be around 105dB, 106 in the midrange and 104 in the bass.
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Well done, I was looking at one of those little amp modules myself to beef up my lockdown combo. I was looking to cheat even more and use one of the ready made pre-amps. Following with interest.
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Is it hypercardioid though? If it is picking up sounds from all around then it's omnidirectional by definition. There is no strict definition of what cardioid, super-cardioid and hyper-cardiod means anyway and my experience is that the actual directional nature of mics described as cardioid varies a lot. If it's part of a cheap set shipped out of China quality control can be problematic and who knows what capsule is inside. It's also possible that part of the mic is broken, directionality is achieved by cancellation. The omni directional part of the mic is joined with a bidirectional signal and the sound from behind in the bidirectional element cancels the rear sound from the omni part. If the capsule is broken or blocked by damage/poor manufacture then the cancellation won't happen. You can test the directionality by talking your way around the mic and checking the sound level falls off at the sides of the mic.